- Typical lifespan
- 40–60 years
- Social needs
- Bonds closely with its human family
- Active hours
- Active by day
- Experience level
- For experienced keepers
Values are typical ranges and vary with breed, husbandry and the individual animal.
Quick care summary
The care essentials for African grey parrots.
- Nature and behaviorIntelligent, sensitive and deeply attached to their people.
- Living spaceThey need a large, sturdy cage, long daily time out of the cage, a play stand and plenty of chew, foraging and puzzle toys.
- Feeding routineA good-quality parrot pellet can be the base, supplemented every day with a variety of vegetables and suitable fruits.
- Care notesMake time every day for training, play and conversation.
In depth
In short
- African greys can live 40–60 years and often outlive their owners.
- They are very intelligent and need mental activity and social interaction every day.
- Too little stimulation and loneliness can lead to serious behavior problems.
- Their international trade is protected; only adopt legally documented, captive-bred birds.
- They suit experienced owners.
African grey parrots (Psittacus erithacus) come from the forests of Central and West Africa. With their ability to mimic words and sounds and link them to context, they are counted among the most intelligent birds in the world.
Nature and behavior
Intelligent, sensitive and deeply attached to their people. They can be sensitive to change. Boredom, loneliness and stress can set the stage for unwanted behaviors such as feather plucking.
Living space
They need a large, sturdy cage, long daily time out of the cage, a play stand and plenty of chew, foraging and puzzle toys.
Feeding routine
A good-quality parrot pellet can be the base, supplemented every day with a variety of vegetables and suitable fruits. Plan the diet with a veterinarian experienced with birds.
Care notes
- Make time every day for training, play and conversation.
- Rotate toys often; foraging games provide mental activity.
Good to know
The most important points.
- Conservation and legal statusInternational trade in African greys is tightly restricted under the CITES convention. If you are considering one, choose only legally documented, captive-bred birds and check local regulations.
- When to contact a vetIf you notice changes in behavior, feathers, appetite or activity, contact a veterinarian experienced with birds.
Similar animals
Other animals in the same group.
BudgerigarCheerful, chatty and wired to live in a flock, budgies are at their best with a companion, safe daily flight and a varied diet.Explore
CockatielCockatiels show their feelings with their crests, love to whistle and bond closely with their people. These long-lived companions need social time, safe flight and a calm night routine.Explore
LovebirdSmall but bold, colourful and energetic, lovebirds (Agapornis) are deeply attached to their partners and people and need plenty of play and activity.Explore
CanaryCanaries fill the home with song. They are elegant birds best enjoyed by watching and listening rather than handling, and they need room to fly.ExploreHappier together
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