- Typical lifespan
- 8–12 years
- Social needs
- Prefers to live alone
- Active hours
- Active by day
- Experience level
- Suitable for beginners
Values are typical ranges and vary with breed, husbandry and the individual animal.
Quick care summary
The care essentials for Canaries.
- Nature and behaviorCalm and shy; most canaries don't like being held.
- Living spaceCanaries fly rather than climb, so the length of the cage matters.
- Feeding routineA good-quality canary seed mix or pellet, supplemented every day with fresh greens and vegetables.
- Care notesOffer bathing water in a shallow dish every few days.
In depth
In short
- It is usually the male canaries that sing.
- They are "watching birds" rather than hands-on pets.
- A long cage that allows flight matters more than height.
- A seed mix should be supplemented with fresh greens.
- They love bathing in water.
Canaries descend from finches of the Canary Islands and have been kept for their song for centuries. There are many types, bred for colour, song and posture.
Nature and behavior
Calm and shy; most canaries don't like being held. They enjoy settling into their own routine in a corner of the home and singing. They can live alone; if several canaries are kept together, the space must be large.
Living space
Canaries fly rather than climb, so the length of the cage matters. Place perches so the bird can fly from one end to the other. Keep the cage away from draughts, direct sunlight and kitchen fumes, and provide a dark, quiet place at night.
Feeding routine
A good-quality canary seed mix or pellet, supplemented every day with fresh greens and vegetables. Fresh water should be changed daily.
Care notes
- Offer bathing water in a shallow dish every few days.
- Singing may decrease during the moult; this is natural.
Good to know
The most important points.
- When to contact a vetBirds can hide discomfort. If you notice changes in appetite, activity or behavior, contact a veterinarian experienced with birds.
Similar animals
Other animals in the same group.
BudgerigarCheerful, chatty and wired to live in a flock, budgies are at their best with a companion, safe daily flight and a varied diet.Explore
CockatielCockatiels show their feelings with their crests, love to whistle and bond closely with their people. These long-lived companions need social time, safe flight and a calm night routine.Explore
LovebirdSmall but bold, colourful and energetic, lovebirds (Agapornis) are deeply attached to their partners and people and need plenty of play and activity.Explore
FinchWith cheerful chirping and a busy flock life, zebra finches are small birds that are happiest with their own kind in a large space where they can fly.ExploreHappier together
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